вторник, 26 июня 2012 г.

How to open business on manufacture of products from silicone

How to open business on manufacture of products from silicone

Silicone is whole group of synthetic polymers (silicon-organic of connections) which are widely used in building, in medicine, in cosmetology.

Silicone possesses set of useful properties: it pushes away water, chemically neutral and steady against various temperature influences (it maintains from – 70 to +250 degrees of Celsius). This material differs high resistibility to deforming force, the minimum degradation eventually both resistibility to hydrolysis and oxidation. Polymer can be in the form of a liquid, rubber (not vulcanized silicone composition), greasing or rubber.

Silicone apply in various spheres – in building designs to hermetic sealing of windows and a glass cover, for plumbing and sanitary, for hermetic sealing of surfaces of engines, transmissions, boards, cases, for hermetic sealing of a roof, pipes.

Chemically inert and biologically compatible silicone is used for имплантатов. From it make medical products (capillary, drainage, vacuum tubes, blood transfusion systems, cords, porous products, tapes, multichannel and corking products).

Of silicone rubber make even covers for mobile phones and female bags. These polymers are widely used in cosmetics. For example, most popular of them – antifoamy agents Dimethicone and Phenyl Trimethicone, antistatics Cyclomethicone and Methicone.

For the organisation of own manufacture of silicone the special hi-tech equipment is required premises under shop and a warehouse (the area depends on volumes of output), and also.

It is possible to get both semi-automatic, and completely automated line. The first includes: экструдер with the pneumo-hydraulic pump, the portioning device with continuous adjustment of volume, a press for tuba hermetic sealing. The automatic transfer line also consists from экструдера, the portioning device, and also the submitting sorter and the stacker in boxes.

The decision on what line to choose, depends on the size of your starting capital, a kind of made production, and also planned volumes of output. Anyway, at service semi-automatic or the automatic transfer line not to do without the help of the expert-serviceman. And for work on a line the minimum ten workers is required. The organisation of such manufacture – the scale project demanding the big investments which are estimated in several millions roubles or even dollars.

Besides, it is possible to get minishop for manufacture of cast products from полиуретанов and силиконов. It includes all necessary equipment, tools and equipments. By means of such minishops it is possible to make from полиуретанов and silicone of a pillow and сайлентблоки for cars. Cost of the second-hand equipment for minishop makes all about 300-350 thousand roubles, depending on a complete set. For work on similar manufacture two-three workers will suffice under a working condition in shifts.

For silicone manufacture such components as silicon, chrome, a pine forest, manganese, nickel, tungsten, selenium, copper, cobalt and etc. Under the influence of high temperature or at damage of silicone they can be liberated and harm to human health can be used. Therefore such potentially dangerous components are used only by manufacture of building silicone. The requirements shown to medical or food silicone, of course, much more strict.

If you have no the big starting capital, pay attention to narrower and, accordingly, budgetary spheres of manufacture. For example, among the Russian consumers silicone baking dishes, for soap manufacture in house conditions and souvenir production use great demand. They are made both commercially, and by the piece – under sketches and drawings of the customer.

For manufacturing of silicone forms is better to use as raw materials safe food silicone from the USA. Thus there is no necessity to get the expensive equipment. Such forms are made by means of ready matrixes where silicone cold отвержения, stiffening is manually filled in at room temperature. For similar manufacture there are no strict requirements to a premise (special system of ventilation, means of individual defence and etc.), so to be engaged it is possible at first and at home.

Thus, to start this business in a microformat of business will be the capital at a rate of 10 thousand roubles enough, without considering expenses on advertising: the press and distribution of leaflets, placing of announcements in advertising newspapers.

Many firms with narrow specialisation have in staff of own designer (plus a minimum of 15 thousand roubles in a month, depending on region) which develops various decorative elements and drawings for silicone forms. Under its sketches matrixes with which help silicone forms are made are created. Cost of one form begins from 500 rivers the Margin frequently makes more than 300 %. The Time of recovery of outlay of such small manufacture – from six months about one year.

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