How to open business on yarn manufacture
The hobby for needlework and, in particular, knitting gets the increasing popularity in Russia. Accordingly, demand for a qualitative and various yarn both for manual, and for machine knitting increases. In our country there is a considerable quantity of factories which let out production of various quality and a price category.
Those enterprises which on the first place in the work put control over quality, creation of new kinds of a yarn, expansion of colour scale and improvement of traditional kinds of production taking into account fashionable tendencies are in the lead.
The largest home producer of a yarn the Semenovsky factory of a yarn which delivers the production not only on local, but also on the foreign markets (basically is considered, it is Ukraine and Baltic). The factory is one of the basic branches Moscow шерстопрядильной factories. This enterprise existing from Soviet period, one of the few could not only stand in competitive struggle against the western brands, but also win good reputation among consumers. The assortment of Semenovsky factory includes a yarn of various types (the basic specialisation – on a summer yarn).
On the second place on volumes of output there is Troitsk камвольная a factory – another one of the oldest Russian enterprises for yarn manufacture. It lets out some kinds гребенной tapes and a yarn for manual and machine knitting. The factory «Pehorsky textiles» lets out now more than hundred various kinds of a yarn.
Besides classical, the factory assortment includes a so-called shaped yarn – "grass", "boucle" and etc. This factory delivers a part of production abroad – to Great Britain, Canada, the USA and Czechia. One more large manufacturer – Open Company "Камтекс", which assortment totals less than hundred names of the yarn different on structure and on structure.
In total now by yarn manufacture in Russia it is occupied about 200 average and large enterprises. The yarn market in our country is extensive. Besides, it is one of few segments where the domestic production in low - and средне a price category is competitive and uses almost same demand, as import, at the expense of an optimum combination of the price and quality. Thus the Russian factories actively co-operate with colleagues from other countries, update the equipment and introduce new technologies.
The basic competitors of home producers – Chinese (for example, Shaoxing Xinhong Textile, Shenzhen Star Textiles, Zhejiang Tiansheng Holding Group and etc.), Italian (ALPES, E.Miroglio, Gruppo Lineapiu and etc.), and also the German companies (Vita, Gedifra and a number of others).
The necessary equipment for an average on volumes of output includes: tape cars, inclined cleaners, the store, трепальную the car, filters, reeling, spinning, combing cars, кругловязочные cars, ворсовальный the combing device and etc. Capacity of such enterprise makes about 30 tons of production a month.
For equipment placing industrial bases, warehouse, and also an administrative premise (the general settlement area about 2500 sq. m.) be required. As raw materials for manufacture the sheep and camel wool, the goat down, a mohair, a clap, альпака, flax, lavsan, acryle, kapron, viscose is used.
The ready yarn passes colouring process for what quality dyes are used. Knitting threads are not subdivided into grades, but their appearance should correspond to requirements of the scientific and technical documentation (reference document). At an estimation of quality of a yarn not painted over sites, knots of the second крутки, a corkscrew, разнооттеночность, and also the oil and polluted threads are considered as inadmissible defects.
The starting capital for opening of such enterprise makes about 25-30 million roubles. By business plan preparation also consider expenses on payments of a salary to workers of factory (staff of 20-25 persons, not including heads).
Finished goods sale price makes from 45000-50000 roubles for ton and above, depending on a kind of a made yarn.
The monthly profit of factory on manufacture of a yarn at the very beginning of its work will make about 750000 roubles (of calculation of initial capacity of 50 %) under condition of quality production and competitive prices. Thus in the first months of work monthly expenses can exceed profit in 2-2,5 times that also it is necessary to consider at forecasting of development of the company.
Carefully think over assortment of let out production. A yarn – the goods seasonal which uses the greatest demand during the osenne-winter period. The majority of manufacturers tries to let out a yarn of two kinds – winter (wool, polyester, acryle) and summer (basically, viscose and cotton threads).
For increase of competitiveness of production of the new company it is necessary to support the prices at level среднерыночных and more low, to watch and constantly to raise quality of production, carefully selecting suppliers and contractors, to expand assortment and to take part in the Russian and international specialised exhibitions.
Those enterprises which on the first place in the work put control over quality, creation of new kinds of a yarn, expansion of colour scale and improvement of traditional kinds of production taking into account fashionable tendencies are in the lead.
The largest home producer of a yarn the Semenovsky factory of a yarn which delivers the production not only on local, but also on the foreign markets (basically is considered, it is Ukraine and Baltic). The factory is one of the basic branches Moscow шерстопрядильной factories. This enterprise existing from Soviet period, one of the few could not only stand in competitive struggle against the western brands, but also win good reputation among consumers. The assortment of Semenovsky factory includes a yarn of various types (the basic specialisation – on a summer yarn).
On the second place on volumes of output there is Troitsk камвольная a factory – another one of the oldest Russian enterprises for yarn manufacture. It lets out some kinds гребенной tapes and a yarn for manual and machine knitting. The factory «Pehorsky textiles» lets out now more than hundred various kinds of a yarn.
Besides classical, the factory assortment includes a so-called shaped yarn – "grass", "boucle" and etc. This factory delivers a part of production abroad – to Great Britain, Canada, the USA and Czechia. One more large manufacturer – Open Company "Камтекс", which assortment totals less than hundred names of the yarn different on structure and on structure.
In total now by yarn manufacture in Russia it is occupied about 200 average and large enterprises. The yarn market in our country is extensive. Besides, it is one of few segments where the domestic production in low - and средне a price category is competitive and uses almost same demand, as import, at the expense of an optimum combination of the price and quality. Thus the Russian factories actively co-operate with colleagues from other countries, update the equipment and introduce new technologies.
The basic competitors of home producers – Chinese (for example, Shaoxing Xinhong Textile, Shenzhen Star Textiles, Zhejiang Tiansheng Holding Group and etc.), Italian (ALPES, E.Miroglio, Gruppo Lineapiu and etc.), and also the German companies (Vita, Gedifra and a number of others).
The necessary equipment for an average on volumes of output includes: tape cars, inclined cleaners, the store, трепальную the car, filters, reeling, spinning, combing cars, кругловязочные cars, ворсовальный the combing device and etc. Capacity of such enterprise makes about 30 tons of production a month.
For equipment placing industrial bases, warehouse, and also an administrative premise (the general settlement area about 2500 sq. m.) be required. As raw materials for manufacture the sheep and camel wool, the goat down, a mohair, a clap, альпака, flax, lavsan, acryle, kapron, viscose is used.
The ready yarn passes colouring process for what quality dyes are used. Knitting threads are not subdivided into grades, but their appearance should correspond to requirements of the scientific and technical documentation (reference document). At an estimation of quality of a yarn not painted over sites, knots of the second крутки, a corkscrew, разнооттеночность, and also the oil and polluted threads are considered as inadmissible defects.
The starting capital for opening of such enterprise makes about 25-30 million roubles. By business plan preparation also consider expenses on payments of a salary to workers of factory (staff of 20-25 persons, not including heads).
Finished goods sale price makes from 45000-50000 roubles for ton and above, depending on a kind of a made yarn.
The monthly profit of factory on manufacture of a yarn at the very beginning of its work will make about 750000 roubles (of calculation of initial capacity of 50 %) under condition of quality production and competitive prices. Thus in the first months of work monthly expenses can exceed profit in 2-2,5 times that also it is necessary to consider at forecasting of development of the company.
Carefully think over assortment of let out production. A yarn – the goods seasonal which uses the greatest demand during the osenne-winter period. The majority of manufacturers tries to let out a yarn of two kinds – winter (wool, polyester, acryle) and summer (basically, viscose and cotton threads).
For increase of competitiveness of production of the new company it is necessary to support the prices at level среднерыночных and more low, to watch and constantly to raise quality of production, carefully selecting suppliers and contractors, to expand assortment and to take part in the Russian and international specialised exhibitions.
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